🇹🇿 Tanzania
Tanzania is the largest country in East Africa, offering a breathtaking mix of wildlife, coastlines, islands, and mountains. It includes the idyllic islands of Zanzibar, Pemba, and Mafia, and is bordered by the Indian Ocean to the east. Tanzania is about twice the size of California, making it a vast and diverse safari destination.
Dominating the northern skyline is Mount Kilimanjaro, the highest peak in Africa, rising to 5,895 meters. The country is also uniquely flanked by three of Africa’s Great Lakes: Lake Victoria (the largest in Africa) to the north, Lake Tanganyika to the west, and Lake Nyasa (also known as Lake Malawi) to the southwest.
From the Serengeti’s Great Migration to the Ngorongoro Crater, Tanzania offers some of the most iconic wildlife experiences on the continent, alongside rich cultural heritage and pristine beach escapes.
Key Facts at a Glance
Population: Approx. 65.2 million
Currency: Tanzanian Shilling (TZS)
Geographical Size: 947,300 km²
Best Time to Visit: Year-round, with dry seasons (June–October, January–February) ideal for safaris and trekking
Official Languages: Kiswahili (Swahili) and English
Capital Cities: Dodoma (official), Dar es Salaam (largest and commercial hub)
International Airports: Kilimanjaro (JRO), Dar es Salaam (DAR), Zanzibar (ZNZ)
Serengeti National Park: Tanzania
World-renowned for the Great Wildebeest Migration, the Serengeti is one of Africa’s most iconic safari destinations. It’s home to the Big Five, vast savannahs, and dramatic predator-prey action, making it a must-visit for nature and photography enthusiasts.
Tanzania: Ngorongoro Crater
This UNESCO World Heritage Site is the world’s largest intact volcanic caldera. The Ngorongoro Crater hosts an astonishing concentration of wildlife — including rhinos, lions, elephants, and flamingos — all set against lush, dramatic landscapes.
Zanzibar Archipelago
Just off Tanzania’s coast, the islands of Zanzibar, Pemba, and Mafia offer white-sand beaches, turquoise waters, coral reefs, and rich Swahili culture. Ideal for relaxing after a safari or diving into marine adventures.
Mount Kilimanjaro
Africa’s highest peak, Mount Kilimanjaro (Tanzania), attracts trekkers from around the world. Climbing the mountain is a bucket-list experience, with multiple scenic routes leading to its snow-capped summit.
Tarangire National Park
Famous for its large elephant herds and ancient baobab trees, Tarangire offers a quieter safari experience compared to its neighbors. It’s also a top spot for birding and seasonal wildlife migrations.
Ruaha & Nyerere National Parks (Southern Circuit)
For a more off-the-beaten-path safari, Ruaha and Nyerere (formerly Selous) provide remote, wild landscapes, fewer crowds, and incredible game viewing, especially for lions, wild dogs, and buffalo.